what-about-design: typos, thanks Jill
Signed-off-by: Maxime “pep” Buquet <pep@bouah.net>
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@ -8,25 +8,25 @@ tags: [XMPP, Design]
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Who around here hasn't heard about the tragic and inevitable death of XMPP
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(eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol)? It's a pretty common topic in
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the community and around, often started by users of XMPP themselves missing
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this or that feature in one or multiple specific implementations, or users of
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a certain feature in one or multiple specific implementations, or users of
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alternative solutions. In a way this is my own version of why XMPP is doomed
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(or isn't).
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To go down this rabbit hole, we first need to set a few definitions. Most of
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my readers would probably know what XMPP is, but I feel obligated to provide a
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short reminder as it will allow me to emphasize specific points I want to talk
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short reminder as it will allow me to highlight specific points I want to talk
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about.
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# XMPP? Was ist Das?
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XMPP is a communication protocol, that is nerd speak to say it's a language
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XMPP is a communication protocol, that is “nerd” speak to say it's a language
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for applications to use and talk together at a level that the end-user doesn't
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see. An example would be a chat application: your desktop or smartphone app
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talking to a server that then talks to another app.
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It is defined as a standard at the [IETF (Internet Engineering Task
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Force)](https://ietf.org) -- a standard being the specification of a protocol
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(a document, in this case public and accessible by anyone), that allows
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(a document, in this case publicised and accessible by anyone), which allows
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multiple products implementing what it describes to be able to work together
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in an interoperable way.
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@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ the world or part of it.
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[decentralization]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decentralization#Technological_decentralization
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So there we have it: (IETF) __Standard__, __Decentralized__, and
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__Extensible__. These are I believe the 3 selling-points of XMPP.
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__Extensible__. These are, I believe, the 3 selling-points of XMPP.
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From there tons of features can be implemented and then negotiated (as part of
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the extensibility) and many things can change to use newer extensions that
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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ The XSF (XMPP Standards Foundation, previously known as Jabber Software
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Foundation) is the entity that did the original work on the protocol and
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submitted it to the IETF. It now has a sheperding role. There is no
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requirement that XMPP extensions be brought to the XSF, but it aims to be the
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place where technical knowledge around XMPP is gathered so people can get
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place where technical knowledge around XMPP is gathered, so people can get
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better feedback when submitting their new specification. Developers have
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already layed out lots of protocol bricks for others to reuse through the XSF.
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@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ critics. That said, I believe it's not as bad as they make it look like.
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It is true that most applications are incompatible one way or another, with
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various degrees of significance, either because they don't implement the same
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set of extensions, either because an author interprets extensions differently,
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or because of plain bugs.
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set of extensions, or because an author interprets extensions differently,
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or simply because of bugs.
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For the rest of this article I will leave aside the last two points --
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interpretation issues and bugs -- as I consider both of them bugs -- of
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@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ yearly-basis: [2020][CS-2020], [2019][CS-2019], etc.), they have in my opinion
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had mild success for the effort it takes the author to gather feedback and
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come up with not-so-controversial changes for newer revisions.
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What these Compliance Suites don't take into account so well despite recent
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efforts, and what critics don't account for either when saying XMPP is
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What these Compliance Suites don't take into account so well, despite recent
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efforts; and what critics don't account for either when saying XMPP is
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missing X, or that all implementations should do Y, is that it's not just
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about features and protocols.
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@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ read about its goals [in the introduction article][snikket-intro] or in a
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of writing it is composed of a rebranded [Prosody] (server) and Conversations
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(client), is entirely based on XMPP and federates with the XMPP network. But
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the important part -- and also why it deserves a name other than “XMPP” -- is
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its goal: provide a server and a (set of) client(s) that interoperate properly
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and have common design guidelines that match the expected userbase.
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its goal: to provide a server and a (set of) client(s) that interoperate
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properly and have common design guidelines that match the expected userbase.
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Maybe you're not part of Snikket's target, in which case there might someday
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be a similar solution that's more adapted to your use-case.
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