poezio/doc/en/usage.txt

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Usage
=====
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This page is the main page of the documentation for poezio, explaining how to
use it and describing its interfaces.
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Poezio is composed of tabs which can be of various types. Each tab type has
a distinct interface, list of commands and list of key shortcuts, in addition
to the global commands and key shortcuts.
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Tabs
----
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The Tab list
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Since Poezio 0.7.5, there are now two ways to show the available tabs:
*The old way: horizontal list*
On all tabs, you get a line showing the the list of all opened tabs. Each tab
has a number, each time you open a new tab, it gets the next available number.
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image:../images/tab_bar.png[title="Example of 5 opened tabs"]
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*The new way: vertical list*
On all tabs, you get a pane on the left side of the screen that shows a list
of the opened tabs. As stated above, each tab has a number, and each time you
open a new tab, it gets the next available tab.
image:../images/vert_tabs.png[title="Example of the vertical tab bar"]
This mode is enabled by putting the
link:configure.html[enable_vertical_tab_list] option to _true_ in the
configuration file.
*Options for the tab list*
See the link:configure.html[Configuration page] for the description of the
options.
- _enable_vertical_tab_list_
- _vertical_tab_list_size_
- _vertical_tab_list_sort_
- _show_tab_names_
- _show_tab_numbers_
- _show_inactive_tabs_
- _use_tab_nicks_
Generalities
~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The tab numbered _0_ is always the _roster_ tab, the other tabs can be of any
type.
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The status of a tab is represented by its color:
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* *[navy]#blue#* (tab _0_): an inactive tab of any type, nothing new to see
there.
* *[purple]#purple#* (tab _1_): a MultiUserChat tab with at least one new
unread message.
* *[green]#green#* (tab _2_): a tab of a private conversation with a new
message to read.
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* *[teal]#cyan#* (tab _3_): the current tab.
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* *[red]#red#* (tab _4_): a MultiUserChat tab with at least one new hightlight
message.
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You can go from one tab to another in many ways:
* Ctrl+n and Ctrl+p
* <<command-win, win>> command
* <<command-next, next>> and <<command-prev, prev>> commands
* Alt+ a number
* Alt+j followed by a two-digits number
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* Alt+e, this will jump to the next tab with the highest priority. Priority
applies in this order: private message > highlight message > normal message.
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Roster tab
~~~~~~~~~~
This is a unique tab, always numbered _0_. It contains the list of your
contacts. You can add/remove/edit/search contacts from there, and you can open
a conversation with one of them.
Use the _arrows_ to browse the list, the _space_ key to fold or unfold a group
or a contact.
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image:../images/roster.png["The roster tab", title="The roster tab"]
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* _1_: The area where information messages are displayed.
* _2_: The actual list of contacts. The first level is group, the second is the
* contacts and the third is the resources of you online contacts.
* _3_: More informations about the selected contact.
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MultiUserChat tab
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This tab contains a multi-users conversation.
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image:../images/muc.png["The MUC tab", title="The MUC tab"]
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* _1_: The conversation window, this is where all the messages and events
related to the muc will be displayed. It can be scrolled up and down with
PageUp and PageDown.
* _2_: The participant list. Participants are listed by their role first, and
then alphabetically.
The status of each participant is symbolized using the _color_ of the
character on the left of its nick.
That character also shows the chatstate of each participant:
- _|_: inactive
- _X_: composing
- _A_: active
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- _p_: paused +
+
The roles and affiliations of the participants are symbolized by the char
before the nick and its color.
The characters define the affiliations, and they mean:
- _~_: Owner
- _&_: Admin
- _+_: Member
- _-_: None +
+
And their color define their roles, and they mean:
- [red]#Red# : moderator
- [blue]#Blue#: participant
- [gray]#Grey#: visitor +
+
The nicks have a random color given by poezio.
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* _3_: Your information in that MUC (the name of the room, your nick, your role
and affiliation).
* _4_: The topic of the room.
You can configure the room (if you have the rights to do it) using the
_/configure_ command, open a private conversation with someone using the
_/query_ command, change or view the topic using the _/topic_ command…
Private tab
~~~~~~~~~~~
This is the tab opened with the _/query_ command, letting you talk in private
with a participant of a multi-users chat.
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image:../images/private.png["The private tab", title="The private tab"]
This is just a simple one to one conversation, with a line showing the status,
name and chatstate of the participant.
Conversation tab
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
A tab opened from the roster, to talk in private with one of your contacts.
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image:../images/conversation.png["The conversation tab", title="The conversation tab"]
This is also just a simple one to one conversation, with a line showing the status,
name and chatstate of the participant, as well as a line at the top showing the
status message of the contact.
Dataforms tab
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This tab lets you view a form receive from a remote entity, edit the values and
send everything back. It is mostly used to configure MUCs with the _/configure_
command but can actually be used for almost anything.
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image:../images/data_forms.png["The dataform tab", title="The dataform tab"]
Use the _up_ and _down_ keys to go from one field to the other, and edit the
value using the _space_, _left_ or _right_ keys, or by entering text.
You can then send the completed form using _Ctrl+y_ or cancel using _Ctrl+g_.
List tab
~~~~~~~~
This tab lists all public rooms on a MUC service. It is currently very limited
but will be improved in the future. There currently is no way to search a room
or even to sort them.
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image:../images/list.png["The list tab", title="The list tab"]
Use the _up_ and _down_ or _PageUp_ and _PageDown_ keys to browse the list, and
use _Enter_ or _j_ to join the selected room.
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You can sort the rooms by moving the direction arrows (_←_ or _→_)and pressing
_space_ when you are on the appropriate column.
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Commands
--------
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Commands start with the _/_ character and can take a list of any number
of arguments, separated by spaces. If an argument should contain a space,
you can use the _"_ character to surround this argument.
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The commands described in this page are shown like this:
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===========================================================
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/command <mandatory argument> [optional argument]
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===========================================================
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You can get the same help as below with the _/help_ command.
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NOTE: Use command parameters like this:
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* Do not use quotes if they are unnecessary (words without special chars or
spaces)
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* If the command takes several agrguments, you need to put quotes around
arguments containing special chars such as backslashes or quotes
* If the command always takes only one argument, then do not use quotes even
for words containing special chars
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Global commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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These commands work in *any* tab.
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*/help [command]*:: If called without an argument, this command will list the
available commands. If it has a valid command as an argument, this command
will show the usage and the help for the given command.
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*/join [room_name][@server][/nick] [password]*:: Join the specified room. You
can specify a nickname after a slash (/). If no nickname is specified, you
will use the default_nick in the configuration file. You can omit the room
name: you will then join the room you're looking at (useful if you were
kicked). You can also provide a room_name without specifying a server, the
server of the room you're currently in will be used. You can also provide a
password to join the room.
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- Examples:
* /join room@server.tld
* /join room@server.tld/John
* /join room2
* /join /me_again
* /join
* /join room@server.tld/my_nick password
* /join / password
*/exit*:: Just disconnect from the server and exit poezio.
*/quit*:: Like /exit.
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[[command-next]]
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*/next*:: Go to the next room.
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[[command-prev]]
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*/prev*:: Go to the previous room.
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[[command-win]]
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*/win <number>*:: Go to the specified room.
*/w <number>*:: Like /win.
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*/status <availability> [status message]*:: Set your availability and
(optionaly) your status message. The <availability> argument is one of
"available, chat, away, afk, dnd, busy, xa" and the optional [status] argument
will be your status message.'
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*/bookmark [roomname][/nick] [autojoin] [password]*:: Bookmark the specified
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room. This command uses almost the same syntax as /join. Type /help join for
syntax examples. Note that when typing /bookmark on its own, the room will be
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bookmarked with the nickname you're currently using in this room (instead of
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default_nick). You can specify an optional *autojoin* and *password* if you
call it with the full line (/bookmark alone will put the room in autojoin
without password). The bookmarks stored with this command are stored on your
xmpp server.
*/bookmark_local [roomname][/nick]*:: Bookmark the specified room (you will
then auto-join it on each poezio start). This commands uses almost the same
syntax as /join. Type /help join for syntax examples. Note that when typing
/bookmark on its own, the room will be bookmarked with the nickname you're
currently using in this room (instead of default_nick). The bookmarks stored
with this command will be stored locally. They have priority over the ones
stored online.
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*/remove_bookmark [room_jid]*:: Remove the bookmark on _room_jid_ or the one on
the current tab, if any.
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*/bookmarks*:: Show the current bookmarks.
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*/set [plugin|][section] <option> <value>*:: Set the value to the option in your
configuration file. You can, for example, change your default nickname by
doing "/set default_nick toto" or your resource with "/set resource blabla".
Doing so will write in the main config file, and in the main section
([Poezio]). But you can also write to another section, with "/set bindings
M-i ^i", to a plugin configuration with "/set mpd_client| host main" (notice
the *|*, it is mandatory to write in a plugin), or even to another section
in a plugin configuration "/set plugin|other_section option value".
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*/move_tab <source> <destination>*:: Move tab <source> to <destination>. If
the create_gaps option is true, then it will leave a gap at the <source>
position, leading to usual behaviour. If create_gaps is not enabled, then the
tabs will number from 0 to your actual tab number, without gaps (which means
their number will change if you close a tab on the left of the list).
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*/theme [theme_name]*:: Reload the theme defined in the config file. If
_theme_name_ is given, this command will act like /set theme theme_name then
/theme.
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*/presence <jid> [type] [status]*:: Send a directed presence to _jid_ using
_type_ and _status_ if provided.
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*/rawxml <stanza>*:: Send a custom XML stanza.
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*/list [server.tld]*:: Get the list of public chatrooms in the specified server
.
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*/message <jid> [optional message]*:: Open a conversation with the specified
JID (event if it is not in our roster), and send a message to him, if
specified.
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*/version <jid>*:: Get the software version of the given JID (usually its XMPP
client and Operating System).
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*/invite <jid> <room> [reason]*:: Invite _jid_ to _room_ wit _reason_ (if
provided).
*/decline <room> [reason]*:: Decline invitation to _room_ with _reason_.
*/invitations*:: Show the pending invitations.
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*/activity <jid>*:: Show the last activity of a contact or a server (its
uptime, in that case).
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*/server_cycle [server.tld] [message]*:: Disconnect and reconnect in all the
rooms of server.tld.
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*/bind <key> <eq>*:: Bind a key to another key or to a "command". For example,
"/bind ^H KEY_UP" makes Control + h behave the same way as the Up key. See the
link:keys.html[key bindings documentation page] for more details.
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*/runkey <key>*:: Execute the action defined for _key_. For example,
"/runkey KEY_PPAGE" will scroll up, or "/runkey ^N" will go to the next tab.
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*/self*:: Reminds you of who you are and what your status is.
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NOTE: The following command will work everywhere, except in the Roster tab.
*/close*:: Close the tab.
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Chat tab commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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These commands will work in any conversation tab (MultiUserChat, Private, or
Conversation tabs).
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*/say <message>*:: Just send the message (only useful it you want your message
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to begin with a _/_). Note that you can also send message starting with a _/_
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by starting it with _//_.
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*/xhtml <custom xhtml>*:: Send a custom xhtml message to the current tab.
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*/clear*:: Clear the current buffer.
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MultiUserChat tab commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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*/ignore <nickname>*:: Ignore a specified nickname.
*/unignore <nickname>*:: Remove the specified nickname from the ignore list.
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*/kick <nick> [reason]*:: Kick the user with the specified nickname. You can
also give an optional reason.
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*/topic <subject>*:: Change the subject of the room. You might want to knwow
that entering "/topic [tab]" will autocomplete the topic.
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*/query <nick> [message]*:: Open a private conversation with <nick>. This nick
has to be present in the room youre currently in. If you specified a message
after the nickname, it will be sent to this user.
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*/part [message]*:: Disconnect you from a room. You can specify an optional
message.
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*/close [message]*:: Disconnect you from a room (if you are connected) and
close the tab. You can specify an optional message if you are still connected.
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*/nick <nickname>*:: Change your nickname in the current room.
*Except for gmail users* because gmail.com sucks and will do weird things
if you change your nickname in a MUC.
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*/recolor [random]*:: Re-assign a color to all the participants in the current
room, based on the last time they talked. Use this if the participants
currently talking have too many identical colors. If a random argument is
given, the participants will be shuffled before they are assigned a color.
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*/cycle [message]*:: Leave the current room an rejoint it immediatly. You can
specify an optional quit message.
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*/info <nickname>*:: Display some information about the user in the room:
his/her role, affiliation, status, and status message.
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*/version <nickname or jid>*:: Get the software version of the given nick in
room or the given jid (usually its XMPP client and Operating System).
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*/configure*:: Configure the current room through a form.
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*/names*:: Get the list of the users in the room, their number, and the list
of the people assuming different roles.
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Private tab commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/info*:: Display some info about this user in the MultiUserChat.
*/unquery*:: Close the tab.
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*/version*:: Get the software version of the current interlocutor (usually its
XMPP client and Operating System).
Normal Conversation tab commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/info*:: Display the status of this contact.
*/unquery*:: Close the tab.
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*/version*:: Get the software version of the current interlocutor (usually its
XMPP client and Operating System).
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Roster tab commands
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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*/accept [jid]*:: Authorize the provided JID (or the selected contact in the
roster) to see your presence.
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*/deny [jid]*:: Prevent the provided JID (or the selected contact in the
roster) from seeing your presence.
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*/add <jid>*:: Add the specified JID to your roster and authorize him to see
your presence. If he accepts you, the subscription will be mutual (and if he
doesnt, you can still /deny him).
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*/name <jid> <name>*:: Set the given JIDs name.
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*/groupadd <jid> <group>*:: Add the given JID to the given group (if the group
does not exist, it will be created).
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*/groupmove <jid> <old_group> <new_group>*:: Move the given JID from one group
to another (the JID has to be in the first group, and the new group may not
exist).
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*/groupremove <jid> <group>*:: Remove the given JID from the given group (if
the group is empty after that, it will get deleted).
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*/remove [jid]*:: Remove the specified JID from your roster. This will
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unsubscribe you from its presence, cancel its subscription to yours, and
remove the item from your roster.
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NOTE: The following commands only exist if your server supports them. If it
does not, you will be notified when you start poezio.
*/block [jid]*:: Block the following JID using simple blocking. You will not
receive any of his messages and wont be able to send some to him either.
*/unblock [jid]*:: Unblock a previously blocked JID using simple blocking. You
will be able to send and receive messages from him again.
*/list_blocks*:: List the blocked JIDs.
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NOTE: The following commands do not comply with any XEP or whatever, but they
can still prove useful when you are migrating to an other JID.
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*/export [/path/to/file]*:: Export your contacts into /path/to/file if
specified, or $HOME/poezio_contacts if not.
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*/import [/path/to/file]*:: Import your contacts from /path/to/file if
specified, or $HOME/poezio_contacts if not.
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XML tab commands
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/clear*:: Clear the current buffer.