slixmpp/examples/adhoc_provider.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""
    Slixmpp: The Slick XMPP Library
    Copyright (C) 2010  Nathanael C. Fritz
    This file is part of Slixmpp.

    See the file LICENSE for copying permission.
"""

import sys
import logging
import getpass
from optparse import OptionParser

import slixmpp

# Python versions before 3.0 do not use UTF-8 encoding
# by default. To ensure that Unicode is handled properly
# throughout Slixmpp, we will set the default encoding
# ourselves to UTF-8.
if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
    from slixmpp.util.misc_ops import setdefaultencoding
    setdefaultencoding('utf8')
else:
    raw_input = input


class CommandBot(slixmpp.ClientXMPP):

    """
    A simple Slixmpp bot that provides a basic
    adhoc command.
    """

    def __init__(self, jid, password):
        slixmpp.ClientXMPP.__init__(self, jid, password)

        # The session_start event will be triggered when
        # the bot establishes its connection with the server
        # and the XML streams are ready for use. We want to
        # listen for this event so that we we can initialize
        # our roster.
        self.add_event_handler("session_start", self.start)

    def start(self, event):
        """
        Process the session_start event.

        Typical actions for the session_start event are
        requesting the roster and broadcasting an initial
        presence stanza.

        Arguments:
            event -- An empty dictionary. The session_start
                     event does not provide any additional
                     data.
        """
        self.send_presence()
        self.get_roster()

        # We add the command after session_start has fired
        # to ensure that the correct full JID is used.

        # If using a component, may also pass jid keyword parameter.

        self['xep_0050'].add_command(node='greeting',
                                     name='Greeting',
                                     handler=self._handle_command)

    def _handle_command(self, iq, session):
        """
        Respond to the initial request for a command.

        Arguments:
            iq      -- The iq stanza containing the command request.
            session -- A dictionary of data relevant to the command
                       session. Additional, custom data may be saved
                       here to persist across handler callbacks.
        """
        form = self['xep_0004'].makeForm('form', 'Greeting')
        form['instructions'] = 'Send a custom greeting to a JID'
        form.addField(var='greeting',
                      ftype='text-single',
                      label='Your greeting')

        session['payload'] = form
        session['next'] = self._handle_command_complete
        session['has_next'] = False

        # Other useful session values:
        # session['to']                    -- The JID that received the
        #                                     command request.
        # session['from']                  -- The JID that sent the
        #                                     command request.
        # session['has_next'] = True       -- There are more steps to complete
        # session['allow_complete'] = True -- Allow user to finish immediately
        #                                     and possibly skip steps
        # session['cancel'] = handler      -- Assign a handler for if the user
        #                                     cancels the command.
        # session['notes'] = [             -- Add informative notes about the
        #   ('info', 'Info message'),         command's results.
        #   ('warning', 'Warning message'),
        #   ('error', 'Error message')]

        return session

    def _handle_command_complete(self, payload, session):
        """
        Process a command result from the user.

        Arguments:
            payload -- Either a single item, such as a form, or a list
                       of items or forms if more than one form was
                       provided to the user. The payload may be any
                       stanza, such as jabber:x:oob for out of band
                       data, or jabber:x:data for typical data forms.
            session -- A dictionary of data relevant to the command
                       session. Additional, custom data may be saved
                       here to persist across handler callbacks.
        """

        # In this case (as is typical), the payload is a form
        form = payload

        greeting = form['values']['greeting']

        self.send_message(mto=session['from'],
                          mbody="%s, World!" % greeting,
                          mtype='chat')

        # Having no return statement is the same as unsetting the 'payload'
        # and 'next' session values and returning the session.

        # Unless it is the final step, always return the session dictionary.

        session['payload'] = None
        session['next'] = None

        return session


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Setup the command line arguments.
    optp = OptionParser()

    # Output verbosity options.
    optp.add_option('-q', '--quiet', help='set logging to ERROR',
                    action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
                    const=logging.ERROR, default=logging.INFO)
    optp.add_option('-d', '--debug', help='set logging to DEBUG',
                    action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
                    const=logging.DEBUG, default=logging.INFO)
    optp.add_option('-v', '--verbose', help='set logging to COMM',
                    action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
                    const=5, default=logging.INFO)

    # JID and password options.
    optp.add_option("-j", "--jid", dest="jid",
                    help="JID to use")
    optp.add_option("-p", "--password", dest="password",
                    help="password to use")

    opts, args = optp.parse_args()

    # Setup logging.
    logging.basicConfig(level=opts.loglevel,
                        format='%(levelname)-8s %(message)s')

    if opts.jid is None:
        opts.jid = raw_input("Username: ")
    if opts.password is None:
        opts.password = getpass.getpass("Password: ")

    # Setup the CommandBot and register plugins. Note that while plugins may
    # have interdependencies, the order in which you register them does
    # not matter.
    xmpp = CommandBot(opts.jid, opts.password)
    xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0030') # Service Discovery
    xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0004') # Data Forms
    xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0050') # Adhoc Commands
    xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0199', {'keepalive': True, 'frequency':15})

    # If you are working with an OpenFire server, you may need
    # to adjust the SSL version used:
    # xmpp.ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv3

    # If you want to verify the SSL certificates offered by a server:
    # xmpp.ca_certs = "path/to/ca/cert"

    # Connect to the XMPP server and start processing XMPP stanzas.
    if xmpp.connect():
        # If you do not have the dnspython library installed, you will need
        # to manually specify the name of the server if it does not match
        # the one in the JID. For example, to use Google Talk you would
        # need to use:
        #
        # if xmpp.connect(('talk.google.com', 5222)):
        #     ...
        xmpp.process(block=True)
        print("Done")
    else:
        print("Unable to connect.")