slixmpp/sleekxmpp/basexmpp.py
2010-10-06 10:47:05 -04:00

570 lines
20 KiB
Python

"""
SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
Copyright (C) 2010 Nathanael C. Fritz
This file is part of SleekXMPP.
See the file LICENSE for copying permission.
"""
from __future__ import with_statement, unicode_literals
import sys
import copy
import logging
import sleekxmpp
from sleekxmpp import plugins
from sleekxmpp.stanza import Message, Presence, Iq, Error
from sleekxmpp.stanza.roster import Roster
from sleekxmpp.stanza.nick import Nick
from sleekxmpp.stanza.htmlim import HTMLIM
from sleekxmpp.xmlstream import XMLStream, JID, tostring
from sleekxmpp.xmlstream.stanzabase import ET, registerStanzaPlugin
from sleekxmpp.xmlstream.matcher import *
from sleekxmpp.xmlstream.handler import *
# Flag indicating if DNS SRV records are available for use.
SRV_SUPPORT = True
try:
import dns.resolver
except:
SRV_SUPPORT = False
# In order to make sure that Unicode is handled properly
# in Python 2.x, reset the default encoding.
if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
class BaseXMPP(XMLStream):
"""
The BaseXMPP class adapts the generic XMLStream class for use
with XMPP. It also provides a plugin mechanism to easily extend
and add support for new XMPP features.
Attributes:
auto_authorize -- Manage automatically accepting roster
subscriptions.
auto_subscribe -- Manage automatically requesting mutual
subscriptions.
is_component -- Indicates if this stream is for an XMPP component.
jid -- The XMPP JID for this stream.
plugin -- A dictionary of loaded plugins.
plugin_config -- A dictionary of plugin configurations.
plugin_whitelist -- A list of approved plugins.
sentpresence -- Indicates if an initial presence has been sent.
roster -- A dictionary containing subscribed JIDs and
their presence statuses.
Methods:
Iq -- Factory for creating an Iq stanzas.
Message -- Factory for creating Message stanzas.
Presence -- Factory for creating Presence stanzas.
get -- Return a plugin given its name.
make_iq -- Create and initialize an Iq stanza.
make_iq_error -- Create an Iq stanza of type 'error'.
make_iq_get -- Create an Iq stanza of type 'get'.
make_iq_query -- Create an Iq stanza with a given query.
make_iq_result -- Create an Iq stanza of type 'result'.
make_iq_set -- Create an Iq stanza of type 'set'.
make_message -- Create and initialize a Message stanza.
make_presence -- Create and initialize a Presence stanza.
make_query_roster -- Create a roster query.
process -- Overrides XMLStream.process.
register_plugin -- Load and configure a plugin.
register_plugins -- Load and configure multiple plugins.
send_message -- Create and send a Message stanza.
send_presence -- Create and send a Presence stanza.
send_presence_subscribe -- Send a subscription request.
"""
def __init__(self, default_ns='jabber:client'):
"""
Adapt an XML stream for use with XMPP.
Arguments:
default_ns -- Ensure that the correct default XML namespace
is used during initialization.
"""
XMLStream.__init__(self)
# To comply with PEP8, method names now use underscores.
# Deprecated method names are re-mapped for backwards compatibility.
self.registerPlugin = self.register_plugin
self.makeIq = self.make_iq
self.makeIqGet = self.make_iq_get
self.makeIqResult = self.make_iq_result
self.makeIqSet = self.make_iq_set
self.makeIqError = self.make_iq_error
self.makeIqQuery = self.make_iq_query
self.makeQueryRoster = self.make_query_roster
self.makeMessage = self.make_message
self.makePresence = self.make_presence
self.sendMessage = self.send_message
self.sendPresence = self.send_presence
self.sendPresenceSubscription = self.send_presence_subscription
self.default_ns = default_ns
self.jid = ''
self.fulljid = ''
self.resource = ''
self.jid = ''
self.username = ''
self.server = ''
self.plugin = {}
self.roster = {}
self.is_component = False
self.auto_authorize = True
self.auto_subscribe = True
self.sentpresence = False
logging.warning(self.default_ns)
self.register_handler(
Callback('IM',
MatchXPath('{%s}message/{%s}body' % (self.default_ns,
self.default_ns)),
self._handle_message))
self.register_handler(
Callback('Presence',
MatchXPath("{%s}presence" % self.default_ns),
self._handle_presence))
self.add_event_handler('presence_subscribe',
self._handle_subscribe)
# Set up the XML stream with XMPP's root stanzas.
self.registerStanza(Message)
self.registerStanza(Iq)
self.registerStanza(Presence)
# Initialize a few default stanza plugins.
registerStanzaPlugin(Iq, Roster)
registerStanzaPlugin(Message, Nick)
registerStanzaPlugin(Message, HTMLIM)
def process(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Ensure that plugin inter-dependencies are handled before starting
event processing.
Overrides XMLStream.process.
"""
for name in self.plugin:
if not self.plugin[name].post_inited:
self.plugin[name].post_init()
return XMLStream.process(self, *args, **kwargs)
def register_plugin(self, plugin, pconfig={}, module=None):
"""
Register and configure a plugin for use in this stream.
Arguments:
plugin -- The name of the plugin class. Plugin names must
be unique.
pconfig -- A dictionary of configuration data for the plugin.
Defaults to an empty dictionary.
module -- Optional refence to the module containing the plugin
class if using custom plugins.
"""
try:
# Import the given module that contains the plugin.
if not module:
module = sleekxmpp.plugins
module = __import__("%s.%s" % (module.__name__, plugin),
globals(), locals(), [plugin])
# Load the plugin class from the module.
self.plugin[plugin] = getattr(module, plugin)(self, pconfig)
# Let XEP implementing plugins have some extra logging info.
xep = ''
if hasattr(self.plugin[plugin], 'xep'):
xep = "(XEP-%s) " % self.plugin[plugin].xep
desc = (xep, self.plugin[plugin].description)
logging.debug("Loaded Plugin %s%s" % desc)
except:
logging.exception("Unable to load plugin: %s", plugin)
def register_plugins(self):
"""
Register and initialize all built-in plugins.
Optionally, the list of plugins loaded may be limited to those
contained in self.plugin_whitelist.
Plugin configurations stored in self.plugin_config will be used.
"""
if self.plugin_whitelist:
plugin_list = self.plugin_whitelist
else:
plugin_list = plugins.__all__
for plugin in plugin_list:
if plugin in plugins.__all__:
self.register_plugin(plugin,
self.plugin_config.get(plugin, {}))
else:
raise NameError("Plugin %s not in plugins.__all__." % plugin)
# Resolve plugin inter-dependencies.
for plugin in self.plugin:
self.plugin[plugin].post_init()
def __getitem__(self, key):
"""
Return a plugin given its name, if it has been registered.
"""
if key in self.plugin:
return self.plugin[key]
else:
logging.warning("""Plugin "%s" is not loaded.""" % key)
return False
def get(self, key, default):
"""
Return a plugin given its name, if it has been registered.
"""
return self.plugin.get(key, default)
def Message(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Create a Message stanza associated with this stream."""
return Message(self, *args, **kwargs)
def Iq(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Create an Iq stanza associated with this stream."""
return Iq(self, *args, **kwargs)
def Presence(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""Create a Presence stanza associated with this stream."""
return Presence(self, *args, **kwargs)
def make_iq(self, id=0, ifrom=None):
"""
Create a new Iq stanza with a given Id and from JID.
Arguments:
id -- An ideally unique ID value for this stanza thread.
Defaults to 0.
ifrom -- The from JID to use for this stanza.
"""
return self.Iq().setStanzaValues({'id': str(id),
'from': ifrom})
def make_iq_get(self, queryxmlns=None):
"""
Create an Iq stanza of type 'get'.
Optionally, a query element may be added.
Arguments:
queryxmlns -- The namespace of the query to use.
"""
return self.Iq().setStanzaValues({'type': 'get',
'query': queryxmlns})
def make_iq_result(self, id):
"""
Create an Iq stanza of type 'result' with the given ID value.
Arguments:
id -- An ideally unique ID value. May use self.new_id().
"""
return self.Iq().setStanzaValues({'id': id,
'type': 'result'})
def make_iq_set(self, sub=None):
"""
Create an Iq stanza of type 'set'.
Optionally, a substanza may be given to use as the
stanza's payload.
Arguments:
sub -- A stanza or XML object to use as the Iq's payload.
"""
iq = self.Iq().setStanzaValues({'type': 'set'})
if sub != None:
iq.append(sub)
return iq
def make_iq_error(self, id, type='cancel',
condition='feature-not-implemented', text=None):
"""
Create an Iq stanza of type 'error'.
Arguments:
id -- An ideally unique ID value. May use self.new_id().
type -- The type of the error, such as 'cancel' or 'modify'.
Defaults to 'cancel'.
condition -- The error condition.
Defaults to 'feature-not-implemented'.
text -- A message describing the cause of the error.
"""
iq = self.Iq().setStanzaValues({'id': id})
iq['error'].setStanzaValues({'type': type,
'condition': condition,
'text': text})
return iq
def make_iq_query(self, iq=None, xmlns=''):
"""
Create or modify an Iq stanza to use the given
query namespace.
Arguments:
iq -- Optional Iq stanza to modify. A new
stanza is created otherwise.
xmlns -- The query's namespace.
"""
if not iq:
iq = self.Iq()
iq['query'] = xmlns
return iq
def make_query_roster(self, iq=None):
"""
Create a roster query element.
Arguments:
iq -- Optional Iq stanza to modify. A new stanza
is created otherwise.
"""
if iq:
iq['query'] = 'jabber:iq:roster'
return ET.Element("{jabber:iq:roster}query")
def make_message(self, mto, mbody=None, msubject=None, mtype=None,
mhtml=None, mfrom=None, mnick=None):
"""
Create and initialize a new Message stanza.
Arguments:
mto -- The recipient of the message.
mbody -- The main contents of the message.
msubject -- Optional subject for the message.
mtype -- The message's type, such as 'chat' or 'groupchat'.
mhtml -- Optional HTML body content.
mfrom -- The sender of the message. If sending from a client,
be aware that some servers require that the full JID
of the sender be used.
mnick -- Optional nickname of the sender.
"""
message = self.Message(sto=mto, stype=mtype, sfrom=mfrom)
message['body'] = mbody
message['subject'] = msubject
if mnick is not None:
message['nick'] = mnick
if mhtml is not None:
message['html']['body'] = mhtml
return message
def make_presence(self, pshow=None, pstatus=None, ppriority=None,
pto=None, ptype=None, pfrom=None):
"""
Create and initialize a new Presence stanza.
Arguments:
pshow -- The presence's show value.
pstatus -- The presence's status message.
ppriority -- This connections' priority.
pto -- The recipient of a directed presence.
ptype -- The type of presence, such as 'subscribe'.
pfrom -- The sender of the presence.
"""
presence = self.Presence(stype=ptype, sfrom=pfrom, sto=pto)
if pshow is not None:
presence['type'] = pshow
if pfrom is None:
presence['from'] = self.fulljid
presence['priority'] = ppriority
presence['status'] = pstatus
return presence
def send_message(self, mto, mbody, msubject=None, mtype=None,
mhtml=None, mfrom=None, mnick=None):
"""
Create, initialize, and send a Message stanza.
"""
self.makeMessage(mto, mbody, msubject, mtype,
mhtml, mfrom, mnick).send()
def send_presence(self, pshow=None, pstatus=None, ppriority=None,
pto=None, pfrom=None, ptype=None):
"""
Create, initialize, and send a Presence stanza.
Arguments:
pshow -- The presence's show value.
pstatus -- The presence's status message.
ppriority -- This connections' priority.
pto -- The recipient of a directed presence.
ptype -- The type of presence, such as 'subscribe'.
pfrom -- The sender of the presence.
"""
self.makePresence(pshow, pstatus, ppriority, pto,
ptype=ptype, pfrom=pfrom).send()
# Unexpected errors may occur if
if not self.sentpresence:
self.event('sent_presence')
self.sentpresence = True
def send_presence_subscription(self, pto, pfrom=None,
ptype='subscribe', pnick=None):
"""
Create, initialize, and send a Presence stanza of type 'subscribe'.
Arguments:
pto -- The recipient of a directed presence.
pfrom -- The sender of the presence.
ptype -- The type of presence. Defaults to 'subscribe'.
pnick -- Nickname of the presence's sender.
"""
presence = self.makePresence(ptype=ptype,
pfrom=pfrom,
pto=self.getjidbare(pto))
if pnick:
nick = ET.Element('{http://jabber.org/protocol/nick}nick')
nick.text = pnick
presence.append(nick)
presence.send()
def set_jid(self, jid):
"""Rip a JID apart and claim it as our own."""
self.fulljid = jid
self.resource = self.getjidresource(jid)
self.jid = self.getjidbare(jid)
self.username = jid.split('@', 1)[0]
self.server = jid.split('@', 1)[-1].split('/', 1)[0]
def getjidresource(self, fulljid):
if '/' in fulljid:
return fulljid.split('/', 1)[-1]
else:
return ''
def getjidbare(self, fulljid):
return fulljid.split('/', 1)[0]
def _handle_message(self, msg):
"""Process incoming message stanzas."""
self.event('message', msg)
def _handle_presence(self, presence):
"""
Process incoming presence stanzas.
Update the roster with presence information.
"""
self.event("presence_%s" % presence['type'], presence)
# Check for changes in subscription state.
if presence['type'] in ('subscribe', 'subscribed',
'unsubscribe', 'unsubscribed'):
self.event('changed_subscription', presence)
return
elif not presence['type'] in ('available', 'unavailable') and \
not presence['type'] in presence.showtypes:
return
# Strip the information from the stanza.
jid = presence['from'].bare
resource = presence['from'].resource
show = presence['type']
status = presence['status']
priority = presence['priority']
was_offline = False
old_roster = self.roster.get(jid, {}).get(resource, {})
# Create a new roster entry if needed.
if not jid in self.roster:
self.roster[jid] = {'groups': [],
'name': '',
'subscription': 'none',
'presence': {},
'in_roster': False}
# Alias to simplify some references.
connections = self.roster[jid]['presence']
# Determine if the user has just come online.
if not resource in connections:
if show == 'available' or show in presence.showtypes:
self.event("got_online", presence)
was_offline = True
connections[resource] = {}
if connections[resource].get('show', 'unavailable') == 'unavailable':
was_offline = True
# Update the roster's state for this JID's resource.
connections[resource] = {'show': show,
'status': status,
'priority': priority}
name = self.roster[jid].get('name', '')
# Remove unneeded state information after a resource
# disconnects. Determine if this was the last connection
# for the JID.
if show == 'unavailable':
logging.debug("%s %s got offline" % (jid, resource))
del connections[resource]
if not connections and not self.roster[jid]['in_roster']:
del self.roster[jid]
if not was_offline:
self.event("got_offline", presence)
else:
return False
name = '(%s) ' % name if name else ''
# Presence state has changed.
self.event("changed_status", presence)
logging.debug("STATUS: %s%s/%s[%s]: %s" % (name, jid, resource,
show, status))
def _handle_subscribe(self, presence):
"""
Automatically managage subscription requests.
Subscription behavior is controlled by the settings
self.auto_authorize and self.auto_subscribe.
auto_auth auto_sub Result:
True True Create bi-directional subsriptions.
True False Create only directed subscriptions.
False * Decline all subscriptions.
None * Disable automatic handling and use
a custom handler.
"""
presence = self.Presence()
presence['to'] = presence['from'].bare
# We are using trinary logic, so conditions have to be
# more explicit than usual.
if self.auto_authorize == True:
presence['type'] = 'subscribed'
presence.send()
if self.auto_subscribe:
presence['type'] = 'subscribe'
presence.send()
elif self.auto_authorize == False:
presence['type'] = 'unsubscribed'
presence.send()
# Restore the old, lowercased name for backwards compatibility.
basexmpp = BaseXMPP