diff --git a/src/caps.rs b/src/caps.rs
index d17cb50..4b50424 100644
--- a/src/caps.rs
+++ b/src/caps.rs
@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ fn compute_features(features: &[Feature]) -> Vec<u8> {
 
 fn compute_identities(identities: &[Identity]) -> Vec<u8> {
     compute_items(identities, |identity| {
-        let string = format!("{}/{}/{}/{}", identity.category, identity.type_, identity.xml_lang, match identity.name { Some(ref name) => name.clone(), None => String::new() });
+        let empty = String::new();
+        let string = format!("{}/{}/{}/{}", identity.category, identity.type_, identity.xml_lang, match identity.name { Some(ref name) => name, None => &empty });
         let bytes = string.as_bytes();
         let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(bytes.len());
         vec.extend_from_slice(bytes);
@@ -191,6 +192,15 @@ pub fn hash_caps(data: &[u8], algo: Algo) -> Result<Hash, String> {
     })
 }
 
+pub fn query_caps(caps: Caps) -> Disco {
+    Disco {
+        node: Some(format!("{}#{}", caps.node, base64::encode(&caps.hash.hash))),
+        identities: vec!(),
+        features: vec!(),
+        extensions: vec!(),
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
diff --git a/src/ecaps2.rs b/src/ecaps2.rs
index 03f8a40..09f1516 100644
--- a/src/ecaps2.rs
+++ b/src/ecaps2.rs
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use hashes::{Hash, Algo};
 use minidom::Element;
 use error::Error;
 use ns;
+use base64;
 
 use sha2::{Sha256, Sha512};
 use sha3::{Sha3_256, Sha3_512};
@@ -171,11 +172,19 @@ pub fn hash_ecaps2(data: &[u8], algo: Algo) -> Result<Hash, String> {
     })
 }
 
+pub fn query_ecaps2(hash: Hash) -> Disco {
+    Disco {
+        node: Some(format!("{}#{}.{}", ns::ECAPS2, String::from(hash.algo), base64::encode(&hash.hash))),
+        identities: vec!(),
+        features: vec!(),
+        extensions: vec!(),
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
     use ecaps2;
-    use base64;
 
     #[test]
     fn test_parse() {